Baker Company by
Arthur Wood Shortly after our activation,
the Eleventh pulled out for the desert and our location at Barkeley was changed
to the original area at Sixth and G. The battalion commenced an intensive
training program under the direction of Lt. Col. Spettel which was of great
value in events of the following year. At this point, we said goodbye to Captain
Roth who moves to Headquarters as S-2. In his place, Lt. Pivato became a member
of our little family. Shortly afterwards, Lt. Schelin moved to HQ Company and
Lt. Fuller took over his duties. In the meantime, we were undergoing a strenuous
training in tank and infantry tactics. The boys were on the run from sunup to
sundown and maybe those Texas nights weren’t cold out on Burma Road and No. 1
and 2 tank gunnery courses. You remember the nights when you’d slip under an
old tank tarp while the guard kept a blazing fire going all night to keep you
from freezing. Along toward the end of March, 1944, Captain Griffin took off for
school at Knox and Lt. Fuller assumed command of the company in his absence.
Meanwhile the first segregation of personnel had taken place in our ranks,
losing such fellows as Gourley, Perry, Folkerson, Erickson, Tomak, and
Wakefield. The battalion was alerted for
movement in April and around the last week of the month we shipped to Camp Maxey
near Paris, Texas. The 99th Division was stationed at the post and
were putting on the finishing touches to their combat training. The battalion
was assigned the job of training them in tank operations with infantry. Those
were the days, remember? Sixteen classes a day, in the area just back of the
athletic field and when that period was over back to the old grind of tactics.
And how those tanks bogged down, sometimes almost going out of sight in the soft
ground, which seemed to be so prevalent there. The reports must have been pretty
good because by the last week in May we were on our way to Howze near Gainsville.
This was it, since Howze had a reputation of being the last stop on the circuit. Camp Howze, Texas, home of the
103rd Infantry Division and polishing up point on the world’s tour
started by Hitler and Company. The heat was on and the gang worked day and
night, road marches, firing coursed, gas mask drills, films, orientations, tank
tactics, insurance talks, allotments, furloughs, weekends at Dallas, Fort Worth,
and Ardmore, Oklahoma. These were days, remember those familiar calls: “Get
out our Duffel bags. Try them on. Are they marked? Where did you get those
shoes? Get a new pair. You can’t have seconds going overseas. Wait until you
get to POE.” Inspections by the
hour, the Mess Sgt. Tore out what little hair he had left and the Supply Sgt.
Applies for a room at the nearest insane asylum. Those night problems! Get out
your flashlights. Let’s check those tanks. Scrape off that mud. We’re
turning them in tomorrow. In the midst of all this we received a new crop of
athletes from Knox, Lt. Waddy joined us for a spin and Captain Griffin returned
from school. Then some of the gang were shipped out to different outfits and we
missed the familiar face of Barber, Vandersypen, Jonson, Carlin, Botte, Pettineo,
Vuolo, and Pappy Smith. Lts. Waddy, Wolper, Kennedy, and Pivato moved on and we
gathered in Lts. Foy, Butler, and Araujo in place of Lt. Howell who transferred
to C Company. Tanks away and they lumbered down Lincoln to Ordnance, the boys
were tickled to get rid of them and so were the Supply Sergeants. The rumors
were hot, fast and furious. One had us in the Pacific, the next in China over
the Burma Road, and the choicest of all was Myles Standish. That was hard to
believe but it became a reality afterwards. Camp Myles Standish, Boston’s
POE, at last after almost 3,000 miles of traveling and with more hustle-bustle.
Layouts, protective clothing, orientations, the obstacle course and that final
inspection where Braun failed to kill the goose. Those famous words, “Lt’s
in my chest, Doc, not under my arms.” A few nights in Providence, Taunton, and
Boston and the green light was on. Loaded down under those packs, he march to
the train, the ride to the pier, people waving, women wiping tears from their
eyes, most likely remembering the day their love ones hit the rails. On the deck
where the Red Cross passed out Orangeade and doughnuts, while the band whipped
up a few tunes. That was the day as Ronsky stepped aboard he called out, “Yeah
man, twenty percent for Musha.” Aboard ship we were installed in those
luxurious quarters in “Four F”, early the next morning they shipped anchor
and we slipped down the harbor and out the bay, we were on our way. Europe
bound. So long folks, we’ll see you subsequently. This is the S.S. Monticello
folks, Navy troop ship just out of Boston in a convoy enroute to someplace in
France. Part of our contingent is made up of the 778th Tank Battalion
and so far they have proven pretty good sailors. Anyway that gang from “Four F”
make deck call every morning but don’t ask me how. We pull into Cherbourg
tomorrow and the gang will hit dry land sometime during the night. Well fellows,
there she be Normandy, France. Betcha you never thought you’d ever see it a
few years ago. Here’s where you get off, good luck to you all, do a good job
and we’ll have a Queen ready on the home trip. Well gang, you do remember that
place now, the home of calcados, chubby women, bad wine, big dung piles and good
old Normandy mud. From Cherbourg to Balognes where we drew most of our equipment
and the to LaCroix Moraine, the village of the shacks. Wasn’t that first place
a corker, rain and mud, more mud. After we moved to Baker’s motor court,
things began to hum, always seems that way doesn’t it. Al Squires made Sgt.
Ike Winebrenner got his T/5, and Jack Stern made Cpl. Brownie’s hot dog stand
did a pretty good business and our picnic stand setup was the best in the
battalion. The battalion had been assigned to the Ninth Army and one morning we
woke up to find ourselves assigned to old “Blood and Guts”. What a
sensation, everyone acquired a new outlook. This was it. No one need worry now,
you’re on the right wagon. Then on 5 November 44 orders came to move out in
the morning and that same morning we lost Willie Morris to the hospital because
of a bad ear. On our way 6 November 44, first stop Villeady. We covered 70 miles
that day. The next jump was to Ferte Ce Mace a distance of 73 miles and then on
to Ferte De Vidence, 74 miles away. The distance Emise Clichy Sur Bois was 99
miles from our last bivouac. The next evening we rolled into La Ferte Sous
Jouane and the following day L’Epen was our goal, 67 miles to go. Then Briey where we stopped to change
tracks and had for a visitor the kingpin himself, General George S. Patton.
Contact had been established with the 95th Infantry Division and as
soon as the tracks were set we were on our way. The assembly point Rhombas and
on the following day we jumped off at Pierrevillers at 0800, 15 November, 1944. The drive for Metz had begun in
earnest and Baker was attached to 3rd Bn, 378th Infantry
Regiment and the objective was Vigneulles. We got our first casualty when Lt.
Butler’s tank was hit by a bazooka. Ed Jaszczor and Butler were evacuated, and
Steve Singleton drove the tank in for repairs. Once more the god of war struck
out, this time getting George Burke and Diamond Jim Brady. Steve Mitan took over
Burke’s platoon, and Jack Beaton filled in for Steve. Then on 21 November John
was evacuated for severe burns to the face, lt. Kennedy, Webber, and Willie T.
joined us about that time and Lt. Butler returned from the hospital. We entered
Metz on the 23rd and stayed on two days before taking off for a new
job, Saarlautern. Saarlautern, toughest part of
the Siegfried Line and a bad nut to crack. On to Glatigny where lost Lt. Foy to
the hospital and picked up Lt. Abernathy as his replacement. The next move was
Buzonville and then around the horn to Leidingen where some tough fighting took
place. Baker was now attached to the 378th Infantry Regiment and held
a long front. Lt. Foy returned just in time on the 30th as the close
in on Saarlautern began. Here Ryan, Barry, Blight, Akins, Bland, and Newton
received promotions. Then the wraith of war lashed out in earnest robbing us of
these swell fellows, Mitan, Gates, Sutton, Trieckler, Schuman, Wittingen, Bashaw
and sending Abernathy and Wilder to the hospital. The very same day we evacuated
Harry Fox and Paul Ubl and four days later we lost John Connerton and John
Bridges. Bud Hayes, Mont Davis, Frazier Beaves, Don Ledwards, Mike Ramirez, and
Mason Armond were promoted at this time. Willie T. came back from the hospital
and Gil Richardson joined the company. Bill Lloyd, Ollie Berry, Jack Beaton, and
Woody Woodall took another bow, and soon after we lost Jack to the hospital. Bud
Hayes became a tank commander and Fred Bashford was made corporal gunner. These
were the hectic days of Saarlautern when the gain of 100 to 150 yards meant
something and the Heinies threw everything back at us but the kitchen sink. But
the gang stayed in there pitching and one night our luck strayed again taking
Foy and Frank Klavora back along the battle0strewn highway. Again reaching out
with talons, gory with the blood of our buddies at Santa Barbara still fresh on
its claws, snatched Blinky Ryland right out of our hands. Harry Perry and Floyd
Wazny were injured the same day with Dimples taking the long ride back. But like
every cloud with its silver lining, we received Silver Connerton, Bridges and
Jack Beaton as a Christmas present and Frank DeCoursey joined us for the first
time. The day after Christmas, Jack Pearl was evacuated and joined Red Baldoziew
and Ben Barnett on the big highway. Yes, these were the days of Saarlautern,
Wadgassen, and Schauffhausen when Baker held the right front end of the line for
the 3rd Army. The days ahead looked black, up
north the Bulge fight was in progress and reports had the Heinies massing troops
down Saarbrucken way. Engineers mined roads and bridges, alerts were held, and
the platoons were rushed out on a minute’s notice. It was a ticklish spot and
worst of all that hungry demon of war kept reaching out and clawing down our
boys. First we lost Walter Liles, then Glenn Chance, R. G. Bland, and Gilbert
Richardson to the hospital. Then he struck us a terrific blow at Schauffhausen
tearing Jim Westmoreland away sending Tom Collins to the hospital. Lloyd, Beaton,
Bridges, and Kovacs received a lift along the line, and Marv Bouhner joined us
one cold night. You all remember those days when the lookouts up in the church
tower would almost freeze on a watch shift. Al Squires was made S/Sgt. And old
silver was upped a step. Jim Brady returned about that time and Ken Barend
joined us from Dog Company, with Foy following closely behind. The days of
Uberherren when the platoons went to the show at the end of the street on alert
and they held the USO shows over in the theater on Main Street. January 21.
1945: that should mean a lot to some of you fellows, remember about twenty of
you became members of Baker Company then. “Old Helmet” DiBattista made
corporal gunner then and Ralph Toler an “Pat” Padrnos took sick on us and
went back to the hospital for a much needed rest. Harry Perry and the “old codger” Hugh Toye were upped a
step or two as were Konnen, Boone, and Leon Higgs. Those were the days of
Uberherren, with Santa Barbaara, Bedersdorf, Villing, Falck, Ittersdorf,
Altforwieler, Felsberg, Oberfelsberg, Beaumaurais a thing of the past. Those
weeks in Saarlautern, SaarLouis, and Saarlautern Roden just bad memories and the
tension lessened by the successes in the north. The 95th was relieved
by the 5th and it in turn relieved by the 26th and the
battalion still carried on with Baker out on the point. Frank Miller and Bob
Akins took a trip to the hospital with Bob returning in a few days and then old
Pappy Latham received a boost in jobs. A few more new faces joined our family
circle on the 13th of February, and then on the 15th Chance and Miller came back. We got orders to pull out and
join the 94th at Sierck where they were assembling a large force to
crack the 11th Panzers. So on the morning of the 16th of
February we packed and got ready to take off. At 1400 the column moved and
arrived at our destination in Montenack just south of Sierck at 1700. The tanks
moved into position that night and jumped off in the morning with the 301st
Regiment at 0650. They went clear through to Munzigen and Faha before pulling
up. Old Dong returned to us after a short sojourn in the hospital and brought
Toler and Bland with him. Then the mad dogs of war began to run amok, Baker was
hit again and again. Foul blows that sapped the life-line that had held us
together all through the campaign began to leave serious gaps in our ranks that
could not be restored. They hit us a stunning blow at Freudenburg as a sniper
got Lt. Foy and then we lost Bashford, Swede Hanson and Bob Akins in a short
space of time. Across the Saar River to Serrig where we lost Lt. Grubbs, Chance
and Willie T. in succession. Old Silver left us about this time to go back home,
God’s country and the only free place left in the entire world. Blight, Armond,
D’Alessandro and Mates were given a pat on the back and upped a step. Those
were the days of Serrig, you remember, don’t
you? Lashing out like a dinosaur frothing at the mouth, they struck down Duarte,
Seegers and then Bud Hayes also sending Lt. Arnold, Frazier Beavers, Frank
DeCoursey, and Bill Presley along to the men in white. Padrnos came back to us
and Lt. Allen became one of the family. A hurry-up call came from Pellingen,
some SS fanatics had holed up and were giving the boys on the river road some
trouble and old reliable Baker was thrown in to plug up the hole, Reeling,
bobbing, and staggering under the pounding at Serrig and Zerf we once more hit
the Jerries a decisive blow driving them out of Pellingen and giving the doughs
from the 37i6th a chance to dig and make it uncomfortable for Jerry. But what a
toll to pay. When the smoke of battle had cleared, 13 of the gang had gone down
before the terrific and fanatical onslaught of those maniacs. Lt. Allen and
Cooper were missing, Bridges and Carl Parker had been unmercifully shot down
when their tank had been hit. Ray Boone, Holt, Sieg, Clyde Harrison. Mates,
George Woods, Jesse Sherard, Stern, and Rossi had been wounded and evacuated to
the hospital. Rossi returned the following day and then we lost Beladino and
Beaton to the boys in white. The battalion returned to Tawern
to consolidate and get ready for a big push that was in the offing. On March 12,
we moved to Buerig assigned to the 26th Infantry Division’s 104th
Regjiment and from there to Zerf where Task Force Donaldson took over. A drive
down the center to cut the main supply route and outflank the Heinies at
Saarlautern. In the meantime our family group had added 20 new faces and some of
the old boys returned to duty. Among the oldies were Lt. Grubbs, Swede Hanson,
and Jack Beaton. Those first days with Donaldson were hell for us, again we were
dogged by that man with the long beard, flowing robe and scythe. This time he
called in Race who was in Ollie Berry’s tank when it was hit. Munroe, Blight,
Harvey Brown, Kunkle, Patrick, Roquemore, Barend, and the “old codger” Hugh
Toye were picked up by the front line “Docs” and sent back to blighty. That
was our price for the breakthrough and a costly one at that. Bochem, Neunkirchen,
Aussen, hartegan, Reimsbach, the Prum River, meaningless names now but priceless
then. The rat race was on, Muhlbach, Differten, Alsweiler, Landstuhl,
Nanzdiezwieler, Esczelbach, Waldleiningen: aren’t those a little familiar to
you all? Wells, Newton, Wilder, Barend, Funk, Niedworski, Rossi, Derosier,
Dubinsky, Rogers, Webber, and Sueta were on the preferred list. Fluet and Stern
returned home and we lost Carland and Carlson in exchange to the boys with the
Red Cross. Gau Odersheim where we retrieved Jimmy Beladino and renewed
acquaintance with the hang from the 11th Armored Division. In the mad dash here
we had to lose Ollie Berry and Bill Moretti and old Flattop Squires received a
close one. The night of 25 arch 1945 at
2000, we departed Gau Oderheim and wound our way down to the Rhine and crossed
around 2300. You can never forget things like that no matter how long one lives.
The Rhine River, natural bastion of Germany, forded in a number of positions by
our boys and now controlled from Mainz to Coblenz by the Third Army. We were an
integral part of that Army and we had a right to be proud that for the first
time in modern history a conquering force had broken through and was now
penetrating Germany proper. Our stop and assembly point was Wrfelden a short
distance from the river, while here we lost Harry Perry and Whitman. On to
Jugisheim, a new assignment to the 101st Regiment and orders to
tie-in at Hanau and off on the chase again. Vonhausen, Weideneau, and Giese
where Newton’s tank was hit and four of his crew badly hurt. Beladino, Pa;mer, Moultrie, and
Ralph himself where struck down and had to take the back trail. Haimback, Fulda,
that’s where Lt. Grubbs took off for the States on the Rotation plan, and Jack
Stern was hurt. Flattop took over for Grubbs;
Brady, Kaberline, Padrnos, Port, and Reando were given the nod. Frank
Miller took a trip back to see the pretty nurses and hold hands. On the road
again, Gunthers, Schlitzsenhausen, Petersburg, Humpershausen, and then Viewnau
where Gil Richardson joined us Schwarza,
Meiningen, Dillstadt where the “Docs” claimed Jack Beaton for their own.
Then off to Schleusingen by way of Hinternack, Breiterback, and Rapppelsdorf.
DeShazer, Dubinsky, Hutchison, Lewis, and Richardson, Jr. stepped up one and
then Lee Venable was ordered back to the hospital. Oberwind, Waffenrod,
Brattendorf, Eisfild, Schalkau where Junior Richardson was hit by a sniper.
Gundleeswind, Sonneberg, Rottmar, Steinbach, you remember the time that lady
from the Birginia hung out her American flag as our boys were taking the town?
That was Sonneburg. Dick Lantis and Orley Smith received the nods while we were
there. Out of Sonneburg to Kronack, Stammbach, where we again met up with the
11th Armored Division. B. Perry joined us there and we lost “Gunner” Braun
and Leon Higgs; Musick left us the next day as Baker was attached to the 104th
Regiment. Spurnack, Fitchelberg, and there we recived a new crop of athletes.
Waldeck, Dollnitz, where Jaszczor and Willie T. joined us after a long
separation. Rothenstadt, Schwarshofen and the Roding where Larry Derosiers was
sent back on the main highway. Konzell and then Benried where we had Jim Lewis
taken away from us and off to Bischofmais, Egging, Hauzenberg, and Kasberg where
Miller and DeCoursey met up with us again. Our next jump was into Austria,
and we stopped at Sarliensbavk and Herzogsdorf where Bill Lloyd was
commissioned. Sam Mietzner took sick and had to go back for a rest while we
adder five more new faces to the growing alumni. Helfenberg, Friedberg and then
the greatest news of all: “Germany had surrendered unconditionally!” That
day will remain in your memory for some time to come, don’t you think? The
end, Uncle Sam had made good, you were there on the greatest tam the world has
ever seen. Van you imagine what the folks at home must have said? The big job
was finished and only the finishing touches remained, ou were in on the end and
were proud to be there. We are proud of our
affiliations, it would be hard to find a harder hitting tank company anywhere in
the army. Always out on the point, willing to lead the way and do the work that
was seemingly the most dangerous. Where ever you may go, remember you can always
point with pride to men like Lt. Araujo who has become a sort of legend in our
battalion. His leadership of the first platoon will be talked about by infantry
men with whom he worked for time to come. Then his boys: Jim Bell, Abe Dubinsky,
Junior Richardson, Wood Woodall, Floyd Bird, Leon Higgs, Floyd Winters, Harry
Fox, Tom Collins, and Niedworske. Those are just a few of the old first platoon.
Then Lt. Grubbs and his gang of stalwarts led by the inimitable Flattop Squires,
with Don Smith, Don Edwards, Vito D’Alessandro, Pappy Latham, Rossi, Elmer
Dietrich, who gave out everything they had to make their company one of the best
in the entire war. And the anchor platoon with that ever-affable, inspiring Lt.
Foy and his gang: Jack Beaton, Harold Geiling, Jesse Loupe, Fred Wells, Hartsell,
Anderson, DeCoursey, Singleton, Stern, Bashford, not to mention many others
deserving of great praise. Men of Baker Company hold your
heads high; be proud of your tradition, the best damn tank company in the ETO!
The leadership of Capt. Gerald E. Griffin was exceptional, from the training
days at Barkeley where we stepped out and became the point of the battalion,
through Texas across the continent to POE, to Normandy and then across Europe
his standards remain the same. He was always Baker and always will be wherever
he may go. Now with the victory secured and the world at peace, pardon id you will while these few lines pay homage to the boys we had to leave behind. Their deeds, however insignificant to others have a greater meaning to us, for it was with us they paid the supreme sacrifice. Let this thought remain: they should not have died in vain that their families and yours may live like human beings. It is your duty to make this certain and this history of Baker is do dedicated that in years to come you and yours may be reminded of the cost for the peace of today. This is Baker Company. THIS MEANS YOU.
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